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This species has generated fire. At a Sydney hospital that the wiring was so severely damaged an electric wheelchair was caused by it to a critical and large part of the hospital.

Map: Distribution of Coptotermes acinaciformis. Source: Australian Faunal Directory. Creative Commons licence: CC BY 3.0 AU

Coptotermes acinaciformis is found over the whole Australian mainland, except in a few high-rainfall areas and along a number of the eastern coastline, from Jervis

Bay in New South Wales to Cape Otway.

C. frenchi and C. lacteus are comparable species. Soldiers are 4.0-5.0mm long, which is smaller than C. acinaciformis, and their mind is pear shaped. They nest in tree trunks and assault sound timber, in mounds or in the ground . They are a major pest, but cause less damage than C.

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Soldiers are 1 1-1 3 mm long, employees 10-1 1.5mm and alates up to 3 5mm with 50mm wings. They've rounded yellow to reddish brown heads and brief mandibles.

Mastotermes darwiniensis is regarded as the most primitive termite species, using several cockroach-like characteristics which other termites do not have, such as putting its eggs in egg cases in bunches and with a anal lobe at the base of their hind wings of the alates (as shown in the image below). .

Mastotermes darwiniensis nests are in the ground and it doesn't build mounds. Colonies are not large in its areas, but they could have up to several million termites when food supplies are abundant. This is when they are provided by action with large resources of food and moisture.

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It doesn't happen in tropical rainforest areas. .

Mastotermes darwiniensis is easily the termite in Australia in regard to the products it can damage in buildings and agriculture along with the rapidity and extent of damage. Products attacked include any sort of wood structure, poles, railway sleepers, plant products such as woven fibers, sugar, paper, flour, a range of shrub species and agricultural plants, bone, leather, dung, plastic electric cable insulation, lead more info here piping, bitumen, concrete. .

There is a major pest in this genus, Cryptotermes brevis, that is an introduced invasive species and can be described individually, and a group of termite pest species That Are described below:

C. cynocephalus, Indo-Malaysian drywood termite: The smallest Cryptotermes species in Australia. Colonies are formed by it and is of minor importance. Attacks sawn logs, wood and deadwood of trees. Soldier body length 2.5 3.7mm, head width rarely exceeding 1mm.

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C. domesticus: Occurs in northern Australia. Forms small colonies and can be a pest that is small. Has been discovered in structural lumber, packing cases, doors, flooring, furniture in houses, logs. Soldier body span 3.2 5-5.90mm.

C. dudleyi: Pa DIL says it is not based on mainland Australia but is frequently found infesting wooden crates on ships entering N. Australia.

C. primus: Located in north Queensland and coastal areas of New South Wales. Forms colonies that are small and is his comment is here a pest of structures. Pa DIL reports it attacks timbers in structures, like beams, sticks, floorboards, skirtings, etc.. Soldier body span 4-6.5 mm.

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The West Indian drywood termite is native to northern South America and one of the termite pests. As a termite it doesnt need moisture that is publicly accessible to survive. It can infest small, portable pieces of wood, which makes it easy to disperse. A high number of colonies can co-exist near each other at precisely the exact same building or piece of timber, although colonies are small to 1000 individuals.

It is an invasive species in Australia, acquiring the capability to displace termite species that is local, and is subject to control 201 4 to prevent its spread. This permits authorised officers to inspect timber, such as entering property, remove items that are suspected and ruin any termites present. .

C. brevis was first recorded in Australia in the 19 60s and is now established in eastern coastal areas, largely in Brisbane, Maryborough, Bundaberg, and Rockhampton, and has also been found in Sydney and Canberra.

Heterotermes ferox mainly does superficial damage on wood of fences, poles, posts, flooring and timber decking. It's usually of minor economic significance but sometimes damages sound timber. Colonies are small and underground but it can have several colonies near. When disturbed, Soldiers and workers are not competitive and moving.

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Ferox happens in New South Wales and Australian Capital Territory. ABIS reports that the species is far more widespread, being located in southern Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and southern Western Australia, and will be the most frequently encountered species of Heterotermes in southern Queensland.